Flora of North America Glossary

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Term Synonyms Category Limitation Definition
mucilaginous 2 = mucous; < glutinous texture Slimy.
mucous 1 = mucilaginous; < glutinous coating Of a slimy substance, or becoming so upon wetting.
mucous 2 = mucilaginous; < glutinous texture Slimy.
mucronate apex Terminating abruptly in a short, hard point that is a continuation of vascular tissue. See also apiculate, mucronulate.
mucronulate apex Finely mucronate. See also apiculate.
mucro pl. mucrones, mucros STRUCTURE A short, hard, apical point that is a continuation of vascular tissue. See also apiculum.
multi… = many-…, pluri…, poly… prefix Indicating presence of or constitution by a relatively large number of entities of the type denoted by the term's stem; as in multicarpellate, multicellular, multifacial, multiseriate. See also oligo… (few-…).
multiciliate architecture Having several to many cilia.
multicipital = many-stemmed architecture plant Having many, more or less equal, principal stems arising at substrate level from a caudex or root crown.
multiple fruit = coenocarp, infructescence (not recommended), syncarp; > fig, syconium nominative fruit Compound and derived from the connate or coherent ovaries and accessory tissue(s), if any, of two or more adjacent flowers.
muricate relief Having short, hard, more or less acute, transversely round protrusions overall. See also muriculate.
muriculate relief Finely muricate.
muriform = brickwork-like arrangement cells Disposed like bricks in a wall; in parallel rows, the members in each row overlapping the boundaries between members of the adjacent rows.
muscariform = broom-shaped, penicillate solid shape Having a proximal axis that bears a distal cluster of elongate slender branches or appendages, these variously ascending to erect; like a broom.
mushroom-shaped = fungiform solid shape Having a cylindric base and a considerably broader, pulvinate distal portion; like the generalized form of a mushroom.
muticous apex Lacking a distinct terminal point (when one might be expected).
naked 1 architecture Lacking a covering that might have been expected.
naked 2 architecture bud Lacking enclosing protective scales, the outermost embryonic components exposed and not differing significantly from those within. See also perulate.
naked 3 = achlamydeous architecture flower Lacking a perianth.
naked 4 = epaleate architecture receptacle (torus) Lacking paleae; in Asteraceae (Compositae)
napiform = turnip-shaped solid shape Depressed-globose overall and strongly acuminate (concave-tapered) at the base; like the generalized form of a turnip.
navicular = boat-shaped, cymbiform solid shape Like the generalized form of a boat hull, the walls relatively thin to moderately thick, the interior essentially empty and open along one side.
near-bald = glabrate pubescence Nearly glabrous, with only a very sparse covering of trichomes.
neck (archegonial) STRUCTURE The distal narrowed portion of an archegonium above its bulbous base.
neck (floral tube) STRUCTURE The solid, usually constricted portion of a floral tube sometimes present between casing and collar when those are both present.
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